冰冻星球第一季

1. to the ends of the earth

the icy world of arctic（北极的) and antarctic（南极的）are as alien to most of us as

the surface of another planet.

they are places of superlatives(最佳的)

It has the ice caps that hold nearly 80% of our planet's fresh water.

they are like the places borrowed from fairytales.

they are the places that feed our imaginations

that is the last wilderness ( [ˈwildənis] n.荒地, 废墟) of our planet.

Nowhere is colder, windier or more hostile (恐怖的) to life

the temperature can reduce to minus 70 degree centigrade.

a race to breed before the sun departs

polar bear, the most powerful land predator is on the prowl(正在独自寻觅)

he seems to relish (享受) her scent（气味）, even though she is miles away

grunt [grʌnt]v.嘟哝；作呼噜声 n.呼噜声，嘟哝
snort：v.哼着鼻子说，轻蔑(或气愤)地哼 n.鼻息声
growl [graul]v./ n.狂吠，怒吼；低声咆哮着说话，狺狺声

courting polar bears : 求爱中的北极熊

the mating moment might be the only tender encounter(遇见) in the male polar bears's

solitary life.

a rival suitor:
rival [ˈraivəl]
n.竞争对手 a.竞争的 vt.竞争；与…匹敌
suitor [ˈsu:tə, ˈsju:-]
n.求婚者，(法律)原告

courtship has to be put on hold(求爱的过程必须要先放到一边)

the male polar bear is almost spent after the courtship(not only for the mating, but

also for the bloody battles with other rival suitors )


shearwaters travel from australia to the arctic ocean and form the largest gathering

of birds in the world.

greenland is the largest island in the world, and in the middle of the island, the

ice is almost 2 miles thick. It is a bleak(凄凉的) quiet world.

sapphire-blue melt-lakes are the first sign that a dynamic process is under way.
sapphire [ˈsæfaiə]
n.青玉，蓝宝石 a.天蓝色的

when the water from the melt-lakes carves its way across the icy delta, it looks like

the blood flowing along the arteries of a stirring cold-blooeded monster
stirring [ˈstə:riŋ]
a.活跃的；热闹的

the melt water lubricates(润滑) the junction between the ice and the rock floor

beneath，leading the entire ice sheet sliding dowhill into the ocean.

this makes the glacier destroy everything on its drive downwards towards the sea,

even cutting its way through Greenland's great mountain ranges

this iceberg would dwarf the biggest mankind building.

the first land that can be reached from arctic is a bleak, treeless wilderness known

as tundra

The trees in the treelines is crushingly(艰难的) difficult.

it could take hundreds of years for a seedling to grow into a stunted(发育不正常的)

shrub（灌木）.

the wolves want to ambush the bison in the woods.


the wolf pack can feed on one cub bison for several days.

each crystal forms around a particle of dust.All have a six-fold symmetry.

Each snowflake is water waiting to be released in spring.

phantom:
 [ˈfæntəm]
n.鬼怪，幽灵，幻象

Taiga, the forest which contaisn one-third of all the trees on Earth.

starkly(完全) different

Penguins are found only in the Southern Hemishpere.

hoot
hoot [hu:t]
v.& n.鸣笛；狂笑
squawk
发牢骚

Gentoo penguins

humpbacks would travel 4000 miles from the equator to the antarctic to feed, to

hearvest the richest ocean in the world.

feel the lure of the world, but the explorers were confronted(遭遇) by the highest,

driest and coldest territory on Earth.

bellow：（seal）
bellow [ˈbeləu]
vi.咆哮 vt.大声喝道 n.喊声[-s]风箱

weddell seals are more docile and easier to tackle.

the whale pod: 鲸群

unleash(发泄) a powerful wave:

sideswipes create violent underwater turbulence.

lunge to the seal's tail

the most southen vocalno may even be a home for hitherto unknown life forms
hitherto [ˌhiðəˈtu:]
ad.到目前为止，迄今

the wind in the antarctic are the fastest on earth, they can reach 200 miles an hour

this sculptured spire is a remnant of a mountain, eroded from all sides by the

ferocious elements
ferocious [fəˈrəuʃəs]
a.凶猛的，残暴的；极度的，十分强烈的

the antarctic ice cap is 3 miles in depth and imprisons 70% of the world's fresh

water.

bone-chilling cold

ultimate in human endeavour(n.努力，尽力，尝试) and endurance


2. Spring

Adelie Penguin

 they come to the bare rock to breed.
pebbles are needed to build a decent nest.


the spring wind blowing from the center of the continent to the coast are very

ferocious(凶猛的，残暴的；极度的，十分强烈的) on the planet, which makes the spring

the deadliest season.

the den of the polar bear.


rise all the cubs to independence can be a rare achievement.

one cub is underweight(体重不足)，so it would be fortunate for it to survive.

the cub is a welcome snack, but the seals are the mainstay of his diet, cause spring

is the time for the seals to have pups(幼崽).

although it is more exposed up on the ice surface, but it is easier to see an

approaching bear.

nine out of ten polar bear hunts end in failure.

as spring advances, the ice of the northern river begin to stir.

 the dam bursts, and the river is unleashed.

millions of tons of ice grind their way downstream driven by the unstoppable force of

the meltwater.

the vast floods of the northern river in the arctic continent contains 10% of the

world's fresh water.

soon a huge area of ice, the size of australia would vanish and give their place to

the sea water.

it is not an easy job for the mother polar bear to catch a seal with the two cubs in

tow(拖拖拉拉的).

fearsome hunter


the mother can be nursing for 4 months without eatting once

narwhal , the unicore of the arctic ocean.

one side concedes(让步).

what is the use of tusk of the narwhals? it is still mysteric

bizzare creatures appear as if from nowhere.They eat the tiny planktons fuelled by

the increasing warmth of the sun and is fertilised by the nutrients brought down by

the great rivers and released from the melting sea-ice.

sea gooseberry(海醋栗) strain(拉紧) the water with their stinging filaments(细丝).
Their beating cilia(纤毛) scatter the sun's rays into dazzling burst of color.
 scatter [ˈskætə]
vt.撒(播)；使散开，驱散 vi.分(消)散

predatory sea slug flies through the water on translucent(半透明的) it is on the

trail of a swimming snail.

the most voracious of the plankton eaters are the arctic cod (鳕鱼)

for this short period the newly the combination of the strengthening sun flowing

rivers and the breaking sea ice, make the arctic ocean teem with life

 
by tracking the sun, arctic poppies罂粟 catch its rays around the clock.

the warmth in the flower is even more precious than nectar(甘露) if they are to stay

active in the cold.

woolly bear caterpillar does not need the warmth from the flowers to kick-start its

spring.

caterpillar [ˈkætəˌpilə]

n.毛虫，蝴蝶的幼虫

the caterpillar transform itself into a moth after it got enough reserves from the

plants.the caterpillar would freeze solid when winter comes, first its gut, then its

blood.


its days become frantic()
frantic [ˈfræntik]
a.慌乱不安的，紧张纷乱的；发疯似的 and it starts to weave a silk cocoon(蝉茧)
 



birds chirping
chirp [tʃə:p]
vi.发出啾啾声


the influx of life is good news for the local residents.

wolves howling
cubs yelping(咆哮)
growling

the wolf pack

vicious water wash the Georage island in the antarctic range.

the albatross needs 13 months to fledge (长出羽毛，成熟), after getting their fluffy

down, they would step up to the challenge of getting into the air.



as the winter storms subsides, life begin to return.

Macaroni Penguins (黄眉毛的企鹅)

the albatross's courtship has the most elaborate display

renew the bond after apart, and they can spend a further 50 years together, one of

the longest parterships in the animal world.

harem(闺房，后宫)， the harem of an elephent seal can contain 50 females, coveted（觊

觎） by others.
the rival is its equal.

when these titans crash, bones crunch.

the maiden(处女) flight is very crucial for the albatross.

the ocean beckon (召唤) the albatross.

After laying the egg, the female penguins leave the job of incubating(酿造) them to

the males while they go down the sea for fishing.

whale whining()

whine [wain]
v.哀号，号哭



3. summer

the melting ice sheet can be 150 miles long

as the season advances, the frozen surface of the ocean disintegrates.

a watery world

the polar bears will be dependent on their mother for 2 year 6 months before they

earn their own lives. + 10 months for the pregnancy.

the polar bear is hungry and searchs the ice maze(迷宫) for seals.（swims 50 miles a

day）

In the open water, the odds are in the seal's favor

the fur of the polar bear is so dense that the water is easy to shake off. and ice

absorbs water like a towel.

the red phalaropes flow all the way from the tropics to feed in these rich arctic

waters. the tiny creatures flourish in the arctic water.

tern： 燕鸥

the center of the colony is hardly tranquil place to rise the young.

have a feisty(谨慎) attitute to life
feisty ['faisti]
adj.易怒的, 活跃的

in a single raid, a bear can destroy hundreds of nests.

the terns can draw blood from the polar bear's muzzle.

the ducklings（小鸭子） begins their sprint(疾跑) to new life.

snowy owl finds plenty of lemmings for his mate.

scruffy young of owls (the owlet小猫头鹰) eat two lemmings a day.

these owlets keep their parents work around the clock

the owls use their talons to resist from the skua's attack.
 talon [ˈtælən]
n.猛禽的锐爪

skua ['skju:ə]
n.贼鸥

musk oxen are immensely powerful, and their sharp horns can kill.
immensely [iˈmensli]
ad.极大地，无限地

so killing a musk oxen is a formidable task
 [ˈfɔ:midəbəl]
a.可怕的；难以克服的，难对付的

a calf(小牛犊)

for the musk oxen, it is like one for all, and all for one, and this spirit makes the

wolf's attack futile
futile [ˈfju:tail]
a.无效的，无用的，无希望的

a parent penguin, back with food, must recognizes his chick's call amongst a chorus

of 400000 birds.

chorus [ˈkɔ:rəs]
n.合唱队；合唱；副歌 vt.齐声说，随声附和

penguins honk

honk [hɔŋk]
n.汽车喇叭声，雁叫声

when the tempture reach a sizzling 17 degrees centigrade, the penguins may get

heatstroke.
sizzle ['sizl]
v.(油煎食物时)发出咝咝声, 嘶嘶作响
v.使 ...烧得咝咝作响
v.表现极好
n.咝咝的声音

these penguins indulge themselves with the full treatment of the spa (with glorious

mud)
indulge [inˈdʌldʒ]
vt.沉溺(于)；纵容，迁就，肆意从事

for the fully feathered adult penguins, their way of staying out of the heatstroke is

cleaner and more invigorating, the bracing water of the ocean.
invigorate [inˈvigəreit]
v.鼓舞，激励

bracing [ˈbreisiŋ]
a.使心神清爽的

seal groans
groan [grəun]
vi./ n.呻吟，抱怨；(发出)呻吟般的声音

the sharp teeth of the seals inflict terrible injuries.
inflict [inˈflikt]
vt.(on)把…强加给，使遭受，使承担



both algae and krill flourish in the summer sun.

the humpbacks drive the krill to the surface and then strain it from the water with

the baleen(恶意的) sieves（筛子） in their mouths.


the male killer whale can have a long dorsal(背部的) fin as high as 2 meters.

they fan out across the strait（海峡） in search of their quarry(猎场)

the whale beach itself(搁浅).

as the minke whale tires, the battering and biting begins.
batter [ˈbætə]
v.连续猛击 n.(用鸡蛋等调制的)面糊

birds caw [kɔ:]
n.& vi.乌鸦叫(声)

whale squeal [skwi:l]
n.& v.长而尖的叫声

dinghy [ˈdiŋgi]
n.无篷小船，小艇


cautious [ˈkɔ:ʃəs]
a.十分小心的，谨慎的


3. autumn
tempers will flare:

over a half a ton of a bear slams into another.
slam [slæm]
v.砰地关上(放下)；猛烈抨击 n.砰的一声

fight to death over the mates: 为了交配争斗到死

maroon [məˈru:n]
v.使(人)处于孤独无助之境

being marooned on land, these bears are no longer able to catch the seals under the

ice, so they just scrape whatever they can find.

turn vegetarin.

polar bears delicately picking out berries from between the thorns when the ice is

gone. And they do not need to squabble over them, as there are plenty of berries.


squabble [ˈskwɔbəl]
n.吵嘴


these famous loners are revealing a social playful side in autumn.

boisterous [ˈbɔistərəs]
a.喧闹的

belugas, the white whales of the north.

the belugas rely on the open water to reach an ancient rendezvous
rendezvous
[ˈrɔndivu:]
n.约会地点

ride piggy-back
背驮式

ridding piggy-back， the baby beluga can be put on their mother's slipstream.

slipstream ['slipˌstri:m]
n.(飞机螺旋桨所形成的)滑流
v.(在前面的车辆形成的滑流里)驾驶或循环

thousands of belugas are being drawn to one special estuary in the Canadian Arctic

for persoanl hygiene.
estuary [ˈestʃuəri]
n.河口，三角湾

hygiene [ˈhaidʒi:n]
n.卫生，保健学

they flail around with enthusiasm and afte a body scrub.

the gravel acts as a loofah and thrashing their bodies across it helps to get rid of

their old skin. This treatment can keep them clean and streamlined.
\
gravel [ˈgrævəl]
n.沙砾，砾石
loofah ['lu:fə]
n. 丝瓜
thrash [θræʃ]
v.鞭(棒)打；连续拍击(挥动)；彻底击败


bliss [blis]
n.极乐，福气

before the guillemots can leave, their chicks must fledge.
guillemot ['gilimɔt]
n.海鸠之类的海鸟

stubby wings
粗短的翅膀

he falls short and survived the crashed landing.

the chicks are manna from heaven for an Arctic fox.

 manna ['mænə]
n.吗哪(圣经中古以色列人经过荒野所得的神赐食物), 精神食粮, 天赐, 木蜜,甘露

Aquatic landings are gentler for the seabirds and the fox can not reach them out

there.

the first storm from the autumn brings an unexpected bonanza for the few that remain.

bonanza [bəˈnænzə]
n.走运，发财

carcase [kɔ:ps]
n.尸体；被废弃的东西

the tastiest morsel of the carcase are often underwater.

 morsel [ˈmɔ:səl]
n.少量

socialable

everyday, over 20 000 square miles of water turn to ice as the cold spreads south.


after six months, the cubs have survived the hazards of melting sea-ice in spring and

lack of food in summer. and now they are in their element again.
hazard [ˈhæzəd]
n.危险，公害 vt.尝试着做；冒…风险


the bush plants stop to produce the green pigment that harnesses the sun's energy.

And red and yellow pigments build up in their leaves.

the tundra blazes with color and the whole landscape is transformed.
blaze [bleiz]
vi.熊熊燃烧；发光；迸发 n.火焰；光辉


the bull musk oxen breeds in the autumn. They graze the last of the summer grasses.

graze [greiz]
vi.吃青草 vt.放牧；擦伤；掠过 n.擦伤(处)

the resident must take the intruder's challenge.

intruder [inˈtru:də]
n.闯入者；打扰者

this clash of polar Titans could become a fight to the death.
clash [klæʃ]
vi.冲突；不协调；砰地相撞 n.冲突；不协调

the impact of a rush musk oxen is like a car crash at 30 miles an hour.


a heavy skull and a helmet of horn four inches thick, these musk oxen are like the

most professional fighting athletes.

the advantage between these two fighting musk oxen ebbs and flows.and they try to

finish the duel.

ebb and flow
兴衰，起伏
duel [ˈdju:əl]
n.决斗；争论

if one can turn the other and gore its flank, the fight is then over.
gore [gɔ:]
n.凝血，血污
flank [flæŋk]
n.肋，(动物的)侧边；侧翼 vt.位于…的侧面

the stakes rise as the risk of injury or even death increases.
stake [steik]
n.桩；利害关系，股份；赌注 vt.打赌

the rival is out-manoeuvred.: 对手黔驴技穷。

as the autumn approaching, the moisture in the air freezes and hoarfrost(霜)

decorates the leaves.

ice crystals are like diamonds, growing in every twig.
twig [twig]
n.细枝，嫩枝

glassy cathedrals form ad the remaining water becomes locked up as ice.

Caribu
caribou [ˈkæribu:]
n.北美驯鹿

hooves and ice are never meant to go together.
hoof [hu:f]
n.(马，牛等的)蹄

frisky [ˈfriski]
a.活泼的，快活的

decisive [diˈsaisiv]
a.决定性的；坚定的，果断的，决断的

a decisive victory for the big male.

autumn in antarctic can be a particularly savage and unpredictable time.


 The seal carcase is a price woth braving the surf for.

Giant petrels are the vultures of antarctic.

vulture [ˈvʌltʃə]
n.秃鹰，兀鹰

the word is out and the hords move in.


horde [hɔ:d]
n.群众，一大群

after the feast, it is time for a rinse and spin.

rinse [rins]
v.漂洗，冲洗 n.漂(冲)洗；染发剂
spin [spin]
v.旋转；晕眩；纺，织；甩干 n.旋转

a storm is an omen about the things to come.

omen [ˈəumən]
n.兆头

rear [riə]
n./ a.后部(面，方)(的) vt.养，种


work around the clock

buoyancy control is clearly a skill that needs practice.
buoyancy ['bɔiənsi]
n.浮力, 弹性,心情愉快

the great white wilderness is empty


squeeze through the narrow gaps

tobogganing
toboggan [tə'bɔgən]
n.长雪橇
v.乘长雪橇滑行, 骤跌

their colony is in the lee of icebergs trapped in the frozen ocean.

lee [li:]
n.避风处

newly formed pairs promenade together.
promenade [ˌprɔməˈnɑ:d, ˈprɔmənɑ:d]
n.& v.散步，开车兜风

courtship of emperor penguins demands that both partners strike and hold a variety of

poses.It is an important process, as the bond between the couple will have to be an

exceptionally strong one.

emperor [ˈempərə]
n.皇帝，君主

The final act lacks the elegance of the prelude.
prelude [ˈprelju:d]
n.序曲

incubate


ordeal [ɔ:ˈdi:l]
n.苦难经历，折磨，煎熬

survive in the most brutal conditions on Earth.

walloping towards us
wallop [ˈwɔləp, ˈwɑ:ləp]
v.& n.重击，猛打

so there is a lot of adrenaline [ə'drenəlin]
n.肾上腺素(使激动兴奋等)
=adrenalin

hassle ['hæsl]
n.困难, 争吵
v.烦扰
penguins keep outsmarting us

outsmart [aut'smɑ:t]
v.比...更聪明,智胜

go scuba diving
scuba ['skju:bə]
abbr. 水中呼吸器 (=Self-Contained Underwater Breathing Apparatus)

enchanting [inˈtʃɑ:ntiŋ]
a.讨人喜欢的

belly flop


5. winter.

plunging temperature:
 plunge [plʌndʒ]
v./ n.(纵身)投入(水)；猛冲；猛跌，骤降

catch more insulation

predator can tackle them

yearling ['jiəliŋ]
n.一岁的动物, 一岁马

winter uses thick snow to smother the forest.

raven [ˈreivən]
n.渡鸦 vi.抢劫；贪食

can-opener

wolvorine has another name called glutton [ˈglʌtn]
n.贪吃者

snow can be an ally for some animals

insulator
insulator [ˈinsjuleitə]
n.绝缘体,绝热器

vole
vole [vəul]
n.田鼠

the weasel is the vole's nemesis
nemesis [ˈnemisis]
n.报应，天罚

 blanket

a time to scrape by, to wait.
scrape by
勉强通过

aurora

aurora [ɔ:ˈrɔ:rə]
n.极光(南北极夜晚所放彩光)

after travelling millions of miles in the space, solar winds, attracted by the

magnetic pull of the poles, collide with the earth's atmosphere.

Trillions of charged particles dance in the sky.

the Aurora Borealis
北极光
the northern lights
adj. 北的

in the south, it is the Aurora Australis, the southern lights.

the weddel seal would also remain in the antarctic continent in the winter.

they need to rasping away fresh build-ups with special wide-gaped jaws.


sponge [spʌndʒ]
n.海绵 vt.用湿海绵(或布)擦，揩

swirling patterns in the water reveal the presence of the constant danger in the

antarctic ocean in the winter times. That is made by brine, super-concentrated salt

water.
brine [brain]
n.盐水, 海水

the lethal cold of winter

the female penguins return sleek and fat after fishing all winter.
sleek [sli:k]
a.光泽的

the female's need for nurture remains strong, any chick that strays from its parent

is at grave risk of being kidnapped.
stray [strei]
vi.走失；走神 a.迷路的 n.走失的家畜
nurture [ˈnə:tʃə]
vt.／ n.养育，培育，滋养

the chaos may be a consequence of frustrated parental urge.
frustrate [frʌˈstreit]
vt.使沮丧，使灰心；挫败，使受挫折

choose between dexterity or warmth.

aerial team
aerial [ˈeəriəl]
a.飞机(航空)的；空中的 n.天线

Watching these two animals engaged in this massive life and death struggle was one

of the most powerful things I have watched in the wildhos.


all of them have been humbled by witnessing an extraordinary winter struggle for

survival.
humble [ˈhʌmbəl]
a.谦逊的；卑贱的；简陋的 vt.使谦恭


dexterity [dekˈsteriti]
n.纯熟，灵巧


6. the last frontier

hostile to life
hostile [ˈhɔstail]
a.敌对的，敌意的，不友善的；敌方的


Longyearbyen: the most northerly town on Earth.

the full moon shed the light into the darkness.

In Siberia, the Russian Arctic, the minerals have given rise to large cities.

Norilsk: the coldest city on Earth.

the benefits could outweigh the pain.

The Dolgan lives on the tundra of the Arctic region.and they are reindeer people
reindeer
[ˈreindiə]
n.驯鹿

the children has to be swen into their clothes to prevent instant frostbite.

The Dolgan use reindeer fur to insulate their huts.
insulate [ˈinsjuleit]
vt.使绝缘，使隔热，使隔音；隔离，使隔绝

round up their strongest animals with lassoes

lasso [læˈsu:]
n.套索(捕捉牛、马用)

Some Inuit men live in Chukotka(the northeastern corner of Russia)
they fight their way through a dangerous maze.
maze [meiz]
n.迷宫

the ice floes can crash their boat like eggshells

puffs of steamy air

puff [pʌf]
v.喘气；抽烟；喷出 n.(抽)一口烟；喘息

a tow-tonne seal with formidable tusks.
formidable [ˈfɔ:midəbəl]
a.可怕的；难以克服的，难对付的


walrus [ˈwɔ:lrəs]
n.海象
the parpoon sticks firmly in the walrus's thick layer of blubber and floats attached

to it prevent the animal from diving.
harpoon [hɑ:ˈpu:n]
n.(捕鲸的)鱼叉

blubber ['blʌbə]
v.哭号, 痛哭流涕
n.哭号, 鲸脂, 肥胖
adj.肿大的,肥厚的

parcel up the meat in bags made of the animal's skin.
parcel up
vt. 打包(捆扎)

walrus-skin boat

guillemot ['gilimɔt]
n.海鸠之类的海鸟

works his way back up the crumbling rock face.
crumble [ˈkrʌmbl]
vt.弄碎 vi.崩溃，瓦解

the frozen ground never thaws to allow these arctic peopleto grow plants.
thaw [θɔ:]
v.(使)融化；(使)变得友善 n.融化；缓和

the reindeer move in the summer not only to find fresh pasture, but also to avoid the

summer swarm of bloodsucking flies. The local herders drive their reindeers to the

sea to keep them healthy.

pasture [ˈpɑ:stʃə]
n.牧草地，牧场 vt.放牧

cargo
walrus' meat has been fermenting in its skin bags for two months.
ferment [fəˈment]
v.& n.使发酵，骚动

the herders barter reindeer skins for walrus meat
barter [ˈbɑ:tə]
vi.交易
 
a fry-up of guillemot eggs is all the better when shared with old friends.

the arctic people have devised ways to deal with the hostile and changing conditions,

which have stood the test of time.

devise [diˈvaiz]
vt.发明，策划，想出

patrol [pəˈtrəul]
v.巡逻，巡查 n.巡逻，巡查；巡逻队

the men are totally dependent on the stamina of their dogs, which will keep on

running all through the bitter cold of the winter.

stamina [ˈstæminə]
n.耐力


crevasse [krə'væs]
n.裂缝, 破口, 崩溃处

the Aurora Borealis were dancing spirits. Now we know it is caused by electrically

charged particles streaming from the sun attracted by the magnetic pull of the

Earth's poles.

understanding the aurora is vital
vital [ˈvaitl]
a.生死悠关的，极其重要的；充满生机的

Alaska use rockets to study the Lights.

the smoke is blown by fierce winds,which are generated by the aurora.

how this unearthly spectacle affects our atmosphere.
spectacle [ˈspektəkəl]
n.(大规模)场面；壮观[ pl.]眼镜

they monitor the aurora to help protect us from its effects.

99% of the land in Antarctica are permanently blanketed by ice.Antarctica is so

utterly remote and inhospitable.

splendor [ˈsplendə]
n.壮丽

the lure of adventure still draws intrepid travellers today.
intrepid [inˈtrepid]
a.勇敢的

scenery in Antarctica is magnificent and dramatic.
magnificent [mægˈnifisənt]
a.壮丽的，宏伟的；华丽的；极好的
dramatic [drəˈmætik]
a.戏剧的，戏剧性的 n.( pl.)戏剧作品，戏曲

international treaty


nimble [ˈnimbəl]
a.灵活的；机智的

creep above -30 degrees centigrade.
creep [kri:p]
vi.爬行，匍匐；蹑手蹑足地走，缓慢地行进


Steam from the vents of the vocalno is constantly sculpting this labyrinth that

extends deep under the ice.

labyrinth [ˈlæbərinθ]
n.迷宫

scientists work on the very rim of Erbus crater
rim [rim]
n.(圆形物体的)边，缘 vt.绕...边缘
crater [ˈkreitə]
n.火山口；坑(如陨石坑，弹坑等)

cling film
n. 食品薄膜

Scott hauled their sleds over 100 miles up a glacier, the Beardmore.

haul [hɔ:l]
vt./ n.(用力)拖，拉；(用车等)拖运，运送

the Antarctica plateau,covered by an unbroken sheet of ice larger than Western

Europe, is the coldest, the windiest, the most lifeless place on Earth.

plateau [ˈplætəu]
n.高原；(上升后的)稳定时期(或状态)

stargazer
stargazer ['stɑ:ˌgeizə]
n.空想家,占星师,天文学家, 看星星的人

open up the last frontier

take their lives in their hands everyday to find the food.
intestine [inˈtestin]
n.肠

the cliff can be treacherous
 treacherous [ˈtretʃərəs]
a.背叛的；危险的

If he fell on that, it is absolutely horrendous.
horrendous [hɔˈrendəs]

sketchy [ˈsketʃi]
a.粗略的
a.可怕的，令人惊惧的

most hardcore thing


7. on thin ice

Norwegian team
yearly health check

anaesthetic injection from a dart gun without hurting the bear.
adj.麻醉的
n.麻醉剂, 麻醉
=anesthetic(美)
anesthetic [ˌænisˈθetik]
n.麻醉剂

lolling about unconscious on the ice is not a good sign for the polar bears.
loll [lɔl]
v.懒洋洋地坐或卧


the condition of the local bear deteriorate
deteriorate [diˈtiəriəreit]
vi.恶化，变坏


apprehensive [ˌæpriˈhensiv]
a.忧虑的

the pup of the ringed seal

As the ice dwindles, so the bear's chances of a successful hunt.

it is a case of sink or swim.


blanket toss
(类似跳床的扔毯子)

For the animals and people, it will be those who can adapt who will thrive in a

changing Arctic.

As the ice can reflect 90% of the sun's energy, it is called albedo effect. That is

why we see the heat haze in the Arctic even when the air feels cold.

The whole Arctic works as a huge reflector bouncing back the sun's heat into space.

The whole Arctic absorbing heat rather than reflecting it, makes it the region the

size of North America.


rumble [ˈrʌmbl]
vi./ n.(发)隆隆声(行进) vt.察觉，识破

the running water flowing from the sappphire-blue lakes come to an abrupt end.
 
abrupt [əˈbrʌpt]
a.突然的，意外的；唐突的，鲁莽的

Mulin is a pipe through the thick ice sheet which flows lots of water through.
tonnes of water cascade down this pipe that is effectively plummeting to the depths

of the ice sheet through over a kilometer of vertical ice.

moulin [mu:'læn]
n.冰川壶穴


they travel back in time, 40 meters down, they reach the ice that formed from the

snow that fell 10, 000 years ago, in the last ice age.

swamp most of the world's low-lying islands.


the study of the ice retreat was unwittingly begun on an expedition led by the great

earliest expleror Ernest Shackleton

in tribute to Schackleton and his boatmen

the penguins number are in decline.

a one kilogram of pentolite explosive can be used to generate a shockwave.
pentolite ['pentəlait]
n. 烈性炸药

record the echoes that come back from underneath the ice.

I gauge when the river is going to hit here.
gauge [geidʒ]
n.测量仪表；直径；规格 vt.估计；计量



8. sciences at the end of the earth.

the vegetables are grown using a system of hydroponics
hydroponic [ˌhaidrə'pɔnik]
adj. 水栽法的

Inside here is a comfortable 25 degrees Celsius
 

meteorology

meteorology [mi:tiəˈrɔlədʒi]
n.气象学

specimens
specimen [ˈspesəmən]
n.标本，样本

transantarctic

the appalling surface of the transantarctic mountains in the antarctic region.
appalling [əˈpɔ:liŋ]
a.骇人的，可怕的

plateau

the achievement was tainted by the fact that the Norwegian team got there first.

Scott and others perished on their return journey.

the dome was superseded. Its panels dismantled and removed without trace in 2010.

supersede [ˌsu:pəˈsi:d, ˌsju:-]
vt.取代

modern ground-penetrating radar which can effectively see through the ice.
penetrate [ˈpenitreit]
v.透(渗)入；刺入，刺穿；洞察，了解

刚看过《冰冻星球》的第一集，前往地球的尽头。不由感叹极地景色的壮丽，那是一个世界，有着纯净的蓝，或是纯净的白。曾问自己到底是什么让自己如此着迷，但只是片刻，我明白有时，一些发自内心的赞叹是不需要理由的，用言语或是词汇表达会嫌其变味。
 我为什么看着这些景象会心生感动？或许，光是形容冰面是如何晶莹剔透，天空是如何一瑕不染，又或是企鹅如何呆笨可爱，这些似乎都不能很好地解释，而更真切的感受是自己向往着那种景象，或者说是幻想着。
 对于影片本身，无论音效或是画质，都可以说无可挑剔。虎鲸搅起涡流让冰山碰撞，那声巨响伴随着隆隆的尾音；每一片雪花用极慢的速度播放，并听到冰晶凝集的清脆银铃般声响；北极熊在雪地奔跑，最后搏击，那一声声低沉但浑厚之音……至今在耳中难以消散。而解说员大卫•艾登堡略带沙哑英式口音的解说，让人又感到熟悉亲切，似乎那便是标志性的纪录片所该有的解说。而画面带来的是一波波视觉震撼，融化的冰川灌入深海。而那入口处的汹涌水流诠释着大自然的力量；通往火山内部的洞穴中，天然的结晶保持着菱角分明，晶莹夺目，诉说着一种纯净；那海鸟挥动翅膀的细微动作被捕捉，那羽毛的轻盈质感与挥动翅膀时力量，完美的展现了舒展自由……或许，我们要感谢超高速摄像机和航拍技术，让我们能感受如此逼真的画面，而更应该感谢的是，摄影组人员不辞日夜的坚守。真如我之前所说，词汇的表达毕竟显得太过苍白，而我只能初略的介绍，更真切的感受来自于欣赏时眼前的景象与你脑海中回味的景象。
 影片给我最深的记忆来自于一次的微妙心理变化。当时摄影组人员已经有潜入冰冷的极低海水中拍摄，有在直升机上航拍，还有深入不断移动的冰层底部拍摄，难不成这帮疯狂地人想把这片土地里里外外拍个遍？而这也只是调侃，因为我想这毕竟是不可能的。于是到拍摄那神秘的活火山时，不禁心生调侃，还能下火山里面去拍景象么？当时也没注意，多早的就下了否定的结论。而恰恰在影片的结果，给播放了拍摄的花絮时，一开始就介绍了拍摄组如何深入火山岩洞，以及在里面过圣诞节的场景。当时心理由当初的戏谑变为感叹，又有几分敬意。当初不经意间被否定掉的，认为不可能的事，被他们一个个变为现实，那种冲击仿佛是告诉人们，只要是能拍的地方，我们就会里里外外都拍摄下来，而不管多危险，也不管多么劳累，不管圣诞节，也不管其他任何重要的日子，是什么样的力量与信念在支撑着他们，我知道那一定不会是money。或许，正如解说员大卫•艾登堡爵士称，这可能是人类在地球气候产生剧烈变化前欣赏到这一景象的最后的机会了。这部纪录片捕捉了此前从未记录下来的很多行为和现象。随着时间的流逝，这些影像将会变得越来越珍贵，因为这很可能是我们最后的机会去记录下这些珍贵的场景。那是一种责任感，也是使命感，将那些随着时间流逝即将逝去的景象做一个备份，而不求其他。在这之后，我重新思考BBC的公共价值观，斥巨资拍摄而只求能为世界做一见证。这一价值观已经深入到了每个拍摄者的骨髓里。
最后想说的是，一部纯粹介绍自然景观的纪录片同样能给你带来感动，有些时候，赞叹会在不经意间流露，而我们也不必刻意去追寻赞叹的理由。光凭文字毕竟描述得透彻，希望大家能有机会静下心欣赏。大家分享一下感受。

BBC出品，必属精品。很多精彩的镜头都是冒着生命危险拍摄下来的，像摄制组致敬，David Attenborough解说一如既往很给力

       仅对最精华的部分——第一集进行一点评论。
    BBC的纪录片一贯保持着高水准，其作品一直广受好评，这部新作品延续了这种优良传统，十分出色，展现出了BBC在纪录片制作方面的深厚功底，个人认为其无愧于豆瓣的9.8的超高评分，可以说代表了自然类纪录片中的最高水准。
    首先在镜头的处理上，该片中展现了许多航拍的镜头，而且非常喜欢选择极为浩大的场景进行表现，就像在《地球脉动》中的感觉，场景都是选择视野非常开阔的环境下进行拍摄，景色的感觉都是十分壮观，这种对于浩大的展现体现出了很强的力量感，很有气势，让人不由感到自身的渺小，进而被其征服。其在气魄上的压倒性的表现使它的景色都有一种令人窒息的美感，这种感觉给我的印象与《泰坦尼克号》的感觉相似，它的对于力量的展现令观众十分钦佩，完全被震撼。对于这种感觉的成功表现说明了这部作品绝对是一部大制作，因为很多壮观的镜头是需要大量的投入才能拍出来的，比如说对于火山的拍摄，这种镜头不是想拍就能拍出来的，是需要多方面的支持与配合的。这种如同好莱坞大片的豪迈为其成为纪录片中的极品打下了坚实的基础。
    但这部作品绝不仅仅是一次简简单单的烧钱游戏，其在细节的处理上证明了BBC在纪录片领域的领先地位，其在细节镜头的选取上以及音乐和旁白的配合上同样十分出色，使整部作品在大气的基础上又不失严谨与缜密，比如说在雌性北极熊刚出场时，背景音乐瞬间变得轻快，给人以轻松之感，而此时在雄性北极熊的镜头的选取上也体现出了其可爱的一面，整体感觉轻松而又愉悦，当两者相遇时，音乐开始放缓，表现得十分温馨，但两者最终别离时，镜头选择的是雄北极熊独自行走的背影，对于细节的拿捏极为出色。另外在企鹅与海狮的场景中，音乐一直非常轻快，并且镜头的处理上选择了慢放的效果，将两者的行动时的笨笨的感觉展现得淋漓尽致，没有让人们感受到这是一种残酷的捕杀的行为，表现得十分轻松，另外个人认为在企鹅第一次跑掉的时候的那句“猎手与猎物的技术都如此拙劣很罕见”的很有英式幽默的调侃的旁白可以说是点睛之笔，再看当时的两者的样子，确实感觉十分有趣。另外在一些展现大自然的磅礴气势的镜头中的背景音乐的选取都十分精准，在表现它的气势的方面可以说是锦上添花。这些对于细节的出色的把握不是随便砸钱就能砸出来的，它展现了BBC在纪录片领域的深厚的功力。
    我们还应该看到一些其他的方面，比如说新的科技在纪录片领域的成功运用，这种使用促成了该片成为一部优秀的纪录片，比如说在一些场景上，它首先进行长时间拍摄，然后进行快放，给人展现出动态的效果，再比如大量的慢镜头的运用，以及在拍摄雪花的形成以及一些动物有关的场景时，这时必须要得到功能强大的设备的支持，这些都说明了科技的重要性，科技的进步促进人们拍出更好的作品。另外，在拍摄时，工作人员的对于自然的保护与尊重确实值得学习，我们仅仅是自然的记录者，所以要尊重自然。
    最后我要说的是BBC作为一个为公众服务的电视台，它的作品更多地表现出来自然的美好与壮丽，在一些镜头的处理上有这样一种倾向，它很多篇幅在展现自然的强大以及其富有力量的美，在一些比较残酷的事情上的处理则非常人道，比如说海豹被捕的场景就处理得非常委婉，镜头选择的是海豹一点点进入海中，之后就没有了，没有过分地体现出血腥与残忍的一面，将自然表现得十分美好，有助于人们形成对于自然的热爱以及保护大自然的想法，很有教育意义，起到了公共电视台应尽的义务。
    宏大的制作，又不失对细节的把握，《冰冻星球》实属一部佳作。
    以上仅是个人的一些观点。

啊啊啊啊，为什么都在说蓝色星球2⃣️，为什么没人说冰冻星球，是都看过了觉得不好看吗？还是没看过？

我真的好喜欢冰冻星球，它真的好好看！

冰冻数千年的体积巨大的冰川，正在融化，他人说，很多时候自然景观是无法拍摄出它的壮观，而bbc是没有做不到的画面，冰川崩塌的场景，都能身临其境，心脏猛然一紧跟随倾斜而来的冰块扑面而来，好的拍摄者就是能把让人恐怖的画面拍摄得让观者感到惊叹而不是惊吓！看完后只会感到大自然威猛的力量，人类在整个宇宙之中是多么的渺小～

我断断续续看过第一遍，认认真真看了第二遍，又在断断续续看了第三遍，完全无懈可击，堪称完美，不管是拍摄（不要说我不懂拍摄，我有眼睛，有美感），还是配乐，那欢脱的配乐～简直身临其境。

比如北极熊公熊寻找配偶时，老爷子的配音也是轻快的，音乐随着雌性北极熊的出现从欢脱变得温馨，两熊谈恋爱时的配乐你听着都想和自己的小鲜肉一起到老，直到竞争者的出现，老爷子的配音开始有速度起伏带点凶狠，配乐也更着“噔”的开始显示出打架的氛围，让你的心跟着随之变化。

北极熊肉肉的脚掌我好想当枕头，肯定好柔软。据说北极熊的毛发极其粗糙，别看着好似软绵绵，我不管，我还是想要和北极熊来个熊抱～

柴静在采访其中一个拍摄北极熊的导演时的对话：

“你感到恐惧吗”？

“当然，你必须非常小心，我的意思是你必须非常小心，在拍摄北极熊的时候，它们处在食物链顶端，所以它们是很好奇的动物，并且凶猛无比，在记忆中，他们没有恐惧过，除了那些被围捕的。”

而神奇的是，在片子中，摄制组就拍摄到了北极熊一年一度的体检，导演近距离接触到了北极熊，闻到了它身上的味道，带有海水的腥味以及海豹的味道，因为它们只吃海豹，多么多么的神奇。

当北极熊被远程射中了麻醉剂躺在冰层上时，北极地区食物链顶端的肉食动物终于“任人摆布”。

“愚蠢的人类，你们又要对熊哥我做啥”～

记得几年前我曾在泰国被当地动物园的训练人员选上台与大象表演，真的很尴尬，虽然当时我是拒绝的，现在想到也是很后悔，怎么没有好好与大象接触呢，为什么抵触这种行为，说不定训练员看出了我的真生是小猴子呢～哎～年少无知。

当时不知道训练员说了什么，大象一骨碌用鼻子就把我抱起来要抛向天空，我简直当场吓尿，反手抓着大象鼻子不放，“美女与野兽”上演，大象的皮肤真粗糙，硌得我好痛，粗糙得仿佛身上都是小刺刺，当时我是“心生怨念”的。

而看到纪录片中摄制组能与动物那么近距离的接触，让我好羡慕，你不理解的，不代表这个事情就是不好的，你应该选择去相信，相信人，相信动物。
极地是最不适宜生存的，而人类总会在不得不这样的时候，因地制宜想出生存下去的办法，千百年来都是如此。

所以才会吸引好奇的记录者去拍摄这些常人难以想象的生活方式。

记得以前去满洲里游玩时，当地人说满洲里就是俄罗斯人每年来过冬的地方，深不以为然，遍地都是俄罗斯的餐馆，俄罗斯的店铺，还有各种大肚子，高个子，高鼻梁的俄罗斯人，最记得夜景是非常美丽的，马路不宽，两边都是俄罗斯风格建筑，夜景实在太美，我们忍不住在马路上拍照，完全忘记了我们是在马路中，现在想想真的很不礼貌，但是，当我们在马路上玩得不亦乐乎时，身后一直有位俄罗斯的小哥哥很有礼貌停着车等我们拍完照才一轰油门走人，没有按喇叭轰我们走，当时我们被小哥哥帅翻，至今想起来都觉得：“我的天啊，怎么可以那么帅”！为什么我没有敲开车窗要合照！（无比委屈脸）。

俄罗斯的好感就是那一次深深印刻在心里。

北极拥有丰富的煤炭、石油和矿物，在俄罗斯的北极西伯利亚，因为矿物质所以当地发展了一所小城镇，前人以经验告诉我们任何一座城市都是因为大自然的馈赠而成型，以河流两岸聚居，而大自然的宝藏却告诉我们，在财富面前，再艰难的生存环境也能克服。而在那座城镇每年有三个月的时间是暗无天日，三个月暗无天日！！！我简直黑妹问号脸！我们没有生活过这种地方，所以无法体会全年寒冷外加三个月的黑夜。

以前在纪录片中看到，在藏区送货的货车翻山越岭行走在几千米海拔的高原地区时，油箱结冰时，会烧火把融化汽油，继续启动前行。

在西伯利亚的矿物小镇上依旧如此，看似疯狂的举动，实则是适应大自然的结果。

即使在零下五十摄氏度的地区，人们还是会想出对抗它的娱乐方式，比如冬泳，看似玩命的娱乐活动，却可以提高自身免疫系统，可这种刺骨的寒冷来提高身体素质，应该我们常人不会去做吧，战斗名族还是战斗民族，看到他们跃入水中那挣扎的面孔，我真的不信他们内心如音乐般欢乐～啊哈哈哈哈～（纯属腹黑他们）。
其中一个女性导演，当时拍摄时已怀有五个月的身孕，而为了防止在零下四十多度冻伤，必须穿上十几层专业防冻衣服。

她展示她的防冻鞋子给我的感觉就是变声的浩克，非常厚重又大。

可能我们平时穿的三合一冲锋衣很轻巧，可以承受我们在零下十几度高原地带的活动。但要用几个月的时间拍摄一组十几分钟的片子，北极那种疾风冰雪天气，世界上顶级冲锋衣也会让人感到寒冷吧，况且还是一位身怀六甲的女性，简直要致敬！

她说：“她在一次户外上厕所时，发现不远处正有只饥饿的母北极熊正盯着她，她发了疯似的跑向营地，如果当时稍有迟疑，那她现在就不会这么轻松的坐在这讲着当时发生的事情。

多么神奇的经历，述说的多么淡然。

在北极地区，昆虫想要活下去，就必须适应极寒气候，并且在春天到来之时，赶紧追着阳光，不停地吃，因为北极地区的春季稍纵即逝，就算你是第一个从冬眠中苏醒过来的小昆虫，当你还没反应过来时，严寒马上再次降临，措手不及，你完全没有准备好过冬的食物，就开始被冰雪覆盖。

幸好独特的体质让你能够适应这种冰雪天气不会死亡，只是如果你想从一条小毛虫蜕变成一只小蛾子，那可是要经历千辛万苦，重复历经十三次苏醒、追太阳、吃的循环往复中一次又一次的重生，并且不能变成可以飞的蝴蝶，而只是一只小蛾子，你看着都觉得它们的虫生太艰难，恶略的环境，飞不走，改变不了，只能适应。

bbc为了拍摄这条毛毛虫变成小蛾子，足足拍了三年，三年啊，十几分钟的三年啊！！！

这就是专业！
我自从看了重返狼群的纪录片后，对狼改观很多，虽然狼图腾让我佩服狼，但现在我却有迷恋狼的倾向。

在北极地区的北极狼，长得实在太像二哈，又像狼外婆里面的大灰狼，感觉傻萌傻萌的。

摄制组拍摄的北极狼捕猎完全没有让人感到血腥，反而配乐给人一种小孩子顽皮淘气之感，看得我都好像给它们捕捉食物～

可是，不代表别的极地地区的狼就这么给人傻乎乎的印象。

在加拿大极圈附近的狼，就比较凶狠一些。

首先会看到一对夫妻狼攻击野牛，这我不得不吐槽公狼，看着野牛身形庞大，随便战战几回就在一旁观戏了，任由母狼和野牛厮杀。

据说母狼是那种看到目标必须拿下的类型，因为她要养小狼崽子，简直让我那一刻“斯德哥尔摩综合症”病发，好希望母狼能赢，瘦弱的母狼完全被野牛的牛角尖顶得白毛变成血迹斑斑的红毛了，好心痛，不管是动物界还是人界，母性的光辉真是自始自终自带发光体。还好大战几个小时后，野牛实在扛不动，投降，这只野牛够这对狼家庭吃上好几天，可以撑个把月。

还有一对狼族追赶野牛族，那可是跟着音乐，心跳到嗓子眼的那种紧凑感，看着狼发现了野牛的踪迹，看着隔着好远的距离，看着狼族群体顺着野牛部队靠近。其实，野牛团结协作时，狼是没有办法吃到野牛的，毕竟体型还是占优势，可是偏偏就是有“猪一样的队友”，狡猾的狼随便做个假动作，就把野牛如惊弓之鸟一般四处散开，有时候不得不佩服狼的作战攻略，真的就是在围猎捕杀上自有一套狼子兵法。
每集接近58分钟到60分钟，还会在最后预留十几分钟给人们展现拍摄这次纪录片的花絮。

最记得有一集，是拍摄企鹅，摄制组已经大半年在南极企鹅聚集地了，从开始的正常人到最后实在在冰天雪地中没有人只能对着机器碎碎念，完全就像“精神病院患者”一般，我想任何一个人如果一直在广阔的地域生活，那种空无一人，寂静之感是会让人神经衰弱的。
据说，杀人鲸群体会用高度智慧的方式，通过制造不同的海浪来围猎海豹，看到摄制组拍摄出来的镜头，真的好佩服动物的智慧，谁说人类就是最聪明的？

群体攻之，制造出不同的海浪，利用团体优势，把猎物围入事先的猎场。

太多让人惊喜又起鸡皮疙瘩的场景。

还有一个印象深刻的“死亡手指”，总以为是迪斯尼动物王国，原来这个世界是真是存在，是真的有一种奇怪的自然现象，能在一瞬间让海底某个区域的生物触碰到它立刻死亡，我看到哑口无言，惊呆！

采访中，科学家说，在浮冰之下，当一股极端寒冷的盐水遇到海水，流动的盐水会迅速让周围的海水凝结，形成海底类似冰柱或者冰石钟乳的东西，这种现象在十九世界六十年代曾经被人们发现过，凡这是第一次被影响记录，再次表白BBC，致敬！

bbc耗时五年多在南、北极地地区拍摄完成，2011年上线，主持人老爷爷2011年之前以87岁高龄飞往南、北极报道。在那之前，老爷子在八十年代第一次去往极地地区时，冰川面积还是很广泛，而现在，面积缩小了一倍，好想哭！

很难想象，如果极地地区的冰川全都融化，地球海平面会上升六十米，那会是一种什么概念？

在上学时，就听说百年后，马尔代夫就会被淹没，以为只是说说而已，我不知道的，不代表不存在。

我也很难想象在极地地区工作二十五年，那是一种什么概念，或许我看纪录片，觉得这门职业很有意思，可如果真的让我没日没夜面对这些除了冰川还是冰川以外的环境的话，我是否会疯掉，我很敬佩这些科学家，原来小时候我们说的长大后的愿望想当一位科学家，真的有人在做着这份神圣的职业。

即使这些动物很可爱，可欢乐是短暂的，等待是漫长的，没有家人，没有娱乐，哪怕有再多的激情，还是会疯掉，如果天气恶劣，只能呆在帐篷内，一呆就是好几天，这种对意志的考验真不是常人可以做到，这就是一种专业，一种真的热爱，因为只要拍到你梦寐以求的镜头，那些从来没有人看到过的场景，亲眼所见与你在视频上所看到的完全是两种不同的经验，所有的一切都是值得的，好羡慕摄制组。

上个世纪，海平面一直在上升，从未间断，而纪录片拍摄之时，上升的更快，我想此刻的速度应该超乎我们的想象，看似我们平平静静的生活，而平行世界中正在经历冰川爆破，河流淹没村庄... ...

企鹅蛋是由公企鹅孵化的，而企鹅爸爸在冬天会抱团取暖直至下个春天的到来，等待企鹅妈妈整个冬天在水中带来的食物。

1911年就可以在冰雪覆盖的地底设置电话线，不得不佩服科学家们。

世界上没有两片雪花是相同的，你敢相信吗？简直打开我新世界的大门。

两极地区储藏着地球上百分之八十的淡水，还敢破坏环境吗？如果全部融化该怎么办？

格林兰岛，冰层有三千米厚，完全碾压我的想象，世界何其大！

在极地地区生存的人们，因为不能种植食物，只能捕杀海水中的生物，完全生吃海象，OMG！

... ...

还有好多好多好多的小细节，真的赞叹不已！

这么多年过去了，科学技术的发展，人类可以从南美坐船到南极，不知道现在那边会不会因为年复一年人类的观赏者的增多而加剧变化。

所有的艰辛在成片那一刻是让人欣慰的，总会让人看到人之极限，也会让人开拓人类的无知。

BBC冰冻星球，可能是人类地球产生剧烈变化之前最后一次的欣赏机会了。

华丽丽的分割线
拍摄很美，文案很美，强烈推荐，整个就是美，极赞欲何词

可以在B站看，有资源，并且字幕君很调皮噢，看了就知道

好像还有很多要说，但是又不知道怎么说，感觉会说不完

好想拿个广播，快去看，真的很好看～

共八集：

1⃣️ 世界尽头

2⃣️ 极地之春

3⃣️ 极地之夏

4⃣️ 极地之秋

5⃣️ 极地之冬

6⃣️ 最后边疆

7⃣️ 履于薄冰

8⃣️ 极地科学